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Everything posted by el_freddo
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AWD D/R (Manual) Gearbox with a center locker?
el_freddo replied to ellie-ray's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Hehehe... thanks Dean! I don’t see it like that, I’ve have my gearbox opened up and played with more than I’d like to admit. For those playing in the northern hemisphere, this info involving dual range EJ gearboxes is specific to the Australian market - we didn’t get cool models like the RXII coupe, but we did get the EJ dual range AWD box for many years across the EJ range (minus turbo models as they’re all single range). Now, pack a lunch - you were warned @ellie-ray - I too was started with help from Phinzina’s information. Those gearboxes do exist in Australia - but they’ll be tucked under a bench or in a forgotten L series/Vortex that someone doesn’t want to or doesn’t care to sell on to someone like yourself. And you need to be careful not to get one with a flogged out centre diff - they’re rarer than finding rocking horse shite AND hen’s teeth!! You have to find them in a complete gearbox. You don’t need to cut the best low range gears possible, but that would be fun to do for a lower low range. Just use the L series NA low range gear set that gives you 1.59:1 low range. The next issue is diff ratio as this is commonly over looked in the earlier Subaru’s due to lack of factory options and the complexity of this mod. The L series AWD locking centre diff box came in 3.9 and 3.7 diff ratios with dual range and single range, the dual range had the crappest low range of 1.19:1 (at least it was an option!), but you can still build a dual range locking box from a single range AWD locking unit with a phase 1 dual range EJ AWD box - and use it behind an EA or an EJ engine. How you go about this swings off what engine you’ll be running - the EA82 or an EJ engine. This will determine which gearbox front cases you’ll be running with. If going EA, you need to ensure you have the spring and dedent ball setup for the low range selector fork, this requires mods on the selector fork to mimic that of the EJ selector fork (at least I think you do as I’ve not done this setup before), and the EA cases will need to be modified for this as well. The low range swap is basically the same as the one swapping the L series 1.59:1 into the EJ case - again, how closely you follow this depends on what you build it into - the EA cases or the EJ cases (early EJ dual range cases uses same input bearing and housing as the EA82 dual range). The low range hub will need to be machined for the EJ gear set mounting regardless: https://ausubaru.com.au/viewtopic.php?f=22&t=13511 The EJ phase 1 dual range gear sets are important only if you’re converting a single range AWD locking box to dual range in the EA front cases. You use the EJ dual range gear sets with the locking centre diff, matching housing and the matching ring and pinion gears in the dual range EA front cases. You’ll want the L series 1.59:1 low range too - NA PT4wd is where to find this. Also choose your diff stub spline count - 23 (EA82 carb) or 25 (EA82 MPFI, turbo and EJ AWD). The L series has front shafts for both output stub axles from the factory. If you’re going for an EJ engine, I’d recommend the above but with a phase 2 EJ AWD dual range - first gear is stronger, the cases are stronger and *generally* they’ll have less kms than the earlier phase 1 boxes. Look for one from a 2002 onwards as I’ve come across two ‘99/‘00 gearboxes with phase 2 beefier cases but still retaining the smaller first gear with the lower strength. Both of these phase 2 gearboxes had diff output stubs from factory - I’m yet to confirm if this is the indicator of the difference. Also use the EJ flywheel and clutch. The phase 2 boxes use a hydraulic clutch setup, swap the fork for a cable operated fork (you’ll need the clutch cable stay bracket too) from the phase 1 box, and use a solid flywheel from the same - it all bolts up and works easy. You just have to swap the pivot bolt for the clutch fork to the lower mounting position. With that said about the beefier first gear, I blew second gear in my original AWD locking box build (EA AWD gearsets) - before I got it someone mated a single range lower gear set with a dual range upper gear set for the low range. This is a no-no with mix and matching gear sets and things can eventually go bang as an end result. I didn’t overload the gear, it became difficult to select on my way out bush, I didn’t think anything of it and rev matching made it all work fine. Down shifting as I was slowing and going uphill saw it let go, no over revving or anything, an easy load and it unleashed 1000 leprechauns with hammers inside my gearbox! Diff ratios: only way to swap unless you have the matching set is a cut and shut job from a reputable company that is willing to do the job (or you’re a really good machinist and welder). The pinion shaft in the locking box is unique in that it’s the longest produced by subaru, and thus IS NOT interchangeable with other EJ AWD pinion shafts. There’s a spacer tube in the pinion shaft system that’s critical to get the pinion shaft length bang on the same as the original pinion shaft before mods. I spent 4 hours hand filing that hardened sucker down to allow proper preload on the lateral bearing(s), I cant remember if there was one or two of these bearings in there. If you want 4.111:1 or 4.44:1 you will need the cut and shut method, and if running the 1.59:1 low range, the ring gear on the diff needs to be shaved to clear the low range gears. It gets out of hand quickly! While you’ve got the whole thing open, drop a front LSD in there. I used an OBX helical unit from the states. If you go this way, use the rebuild kit before installing it for best performance and longevity - this is something I hope to do with my front LSD at some point as it’s not working as effectively as it did when new. The bolt heads on the LSD needed to be shaved to clear the low range too! All works well though. So here’s my setup: phase 2 EJ dual range front cases and matching gear sets from an SG forester, L series 1.59:1 low range with auxiliary oil feeders over the low range gears, OBX front LSD, 4.111:1 diff ratio using a custom pinion shaft with the L series AWD locking centre diff, running 27 inch diametre tyres. An EJ22 does all the work out front. I’d go 4.44:1 diff ratio (and the lowest 5th gear ratio) if I had my time again with the custom pinion shaft. If I break that centre diff, this gearbox build is essentially toast as replacement centre diffs are none existent. The whole point of this build for me was to have awesome daily driving manners and off-road ability. AWD in the L series is mint to say the least. Fuel usage does go up a little though, it’s now hard to pull under 10L/100km but that could be due to other mods too - lift, tyres, dual battery, fridge, recovery gear and roof racks, engine age and wear (I’ve put it through quite a bit). It all adds up! The other good thing about this mod is that your tail shaft, gear selector linkages and gearbox crossmember all remain factory in the L series. After reading that and you still have questions, fire away! Cheers Bennie PS: this is probably my longest post on this forum! -
AC Idle Up Vacuum Switch Plumbing -- Need Help
el_freddo replied to aba4430's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Over here in Oz they used a vacuum switch - only operates when the AC compressor is engaged. There is a vacuum line from the manifold to this switch device, then another one from the switch to the diaphragm to up the idle revs. It’s that simple. There will be two ports on the vacuum switch device, I’m not 100% sure if they’re specific to which side needing to go to which part. Cheers Bennie -
I can’t wait to see what these look like on the foz! Cheers Bennie
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Cam [Rockers, HLA, and Valves]
el_freddo replied to rickyhils's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Rope trick works mint. Just be sure to tie the end to something or a massive knot in its end so it can’t fall into the cylinder. Hope it all checks out ok. You’re certainly more dedicated to this than I am! Cheers Bennie edit: I should say “would be”, not am... -
1987 GL Transmission Shift Shaft Seal(s?)
el_freddo replied to mka's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Possible. Might need to drop the gearbox crossmember and drop the back of the gearbox down as far as possible. From there leverage space becomes the issue for removal. Cheers Bennie -
Ej22 harness question for brat swap.
el_freddo replied to Skubaskott's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
What colour and trace colour are those wires? They could be temp gauge or oil warning lights. Dunno why it would be shielded though. Cheers Bennie -
EA81 = great engine. EA82 = EA81 with overhead cam abomination which = not such a good engine. As for big end bearing issues, usually low oil in any engine. It could be low enough that the engine oil starves. Or the low oil allows more heat retention further reducing the viscosity of the oil and reducing its lubricating ability. Cheers Bennie
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TV bearing noises, distinctly individual??
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Yeah mate, something like that! I was not impressed! Cheers Bennie -
TV bearing noises, distinctly individual??
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Nah, the constant tick of death and the lack of power lent me towards the EJ. Plus I was over oil leaks. I’ve had my own cam belt issues with the EJ: Totally self inflicted though: ^ EJ still running. It did well over 1000km before that cogged idler bearing let go on the way to work one morning. I was able to limp it home and replace the cam belt kit etc. I’m still running that engine. It’s copped a flogging in many situations since being in my L series. Any-who, back on the topic of EA82 awwsomeness! Cheers Bennie -
Ej22 harness question for brat swap.
el_freddo replied to Skubaskott's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
You need to reference the pins from the ECU side of things. Those are the pins I only refer to. Some wire tracing may be needed. And that junction can be cut out, it’s not needed (unless the USDM loom is vastly different to our AUDM looms). Cheers Bennie -
1987 GL Transmission Shift Shaft Seal(s?)
el_freddo replied to mka's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Gear Selector shaft seal: 806718040 or 806718100 <- same number up to 2003 (and possibly longer). These two will probably be the hard ones to find - 4wd lever seals: Rear plate seal: 33194AA000 or 33194AA001 leading (front) side transfer case 4wd lever arm to low range selector arm: 33193AA000 Tailshaft output seal: 806735070 or 806735210 <- same number up to 2003 and possibly longer. I hope that helps. Cheers Bennie -
EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Doing well. On his second caravan build now. First one went around Oz behind his i30 no worries, then he decided he wanted one with a tad bit more room so went and built it! Cheers Bennie -
EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
That was a fun ride that one! The first time I rode it after the rebuilt engine went in with the 38/38 I took off with the front wheel in the air. It was crazy good power for a little 1.8L with a slush box in front of it! I think drivability was good but the fuel usage went through the roof. It was sold on due to health issues and being exposed to the elements all the time was getting a bit much. It’s the only trike I know of with a roof - very well done and it looked neat! Met us out bush for some lunch. Here’s Tweety with Ruby Scoo and the H6 dual range foz “Dulagal”: I think this was the first time I met Tweety - in Sunnie the Brumby: I think this was pre-experimenting with SPFI and supercharger: ^ same, same but different! I reckon the EA81S with the twins would’ve been the ultimate - and looked the part visually too. Cheers Bennie -
Gas shooting out the filler.
el_freddo replied to Ionstorm66's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
My L can make noises sometimes. But I never open the cap when it does this and it never shoots fuel at me. No running issues for me, any running issues for you? If not, don’t worry about it - and keep the cap on! Cheers Bennie -
I have my fans setup with that three way switch method that you mentioned. Works a treat! PS pump bolt - cut the dome off to gain more clearance. It’s hollow and only there for show. To pull the EJ22 from my L series, I pull the fans out first, then the radiator then the engine. I’m running the N13 pulsar radiator. Not ideal but it certainly does the job. The BRZ radiator seems to be a better fit - if you fit a filler neck to it. Cheers Bennie
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EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Hey Steptoe, i cant find discussions of the twins on the EA82, but subius (I think it was) had the twins mentioned in his signature on his L series in tassie. And I’m sure Fang had a set on his L series too. But I can’t find those references. Lots of EA81 twin carb talk though. Easy to search using google: “twin site:www.ausubaru.com.au” Cheers Bennie -
Cobbling together a Legacy; transfer case question
el_freddo replied to Tillaru's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
If the 95 is running well, just use that if it’s awd. Cheers Bennie -
EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Well to be clear/clear this up: my first post here was trying to say that those who found the elusive twins were putting them on the EA82 back in the hay day of ausubaru. I failed to say they were specifically putting them on the EA82. Then you said that you didn’t recall anyone doing this but do recall EA82 intake and single carb on EA81. Now I was asking which model the EA82 twins came from... or what aftermarket product were they using?? I hope that helps. Plus in these situations “EJ” is always the answer Cheers Bennie -
The sealant I used was Permatex Aviation Form-a-Gasket Sealant Liquid #80019. Google that for the exact product etc. Cheers Bennie
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EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Hmmm... you might be right on that one. But then what model did the EA82 twins come from? Cheers Bennie -
I’ve used a T piece for oil pressure gauge and idiot oil warning light switch under the alternator. I’d rather this setup and have easy visual access to inspect for leaks and easy access to fix. Using other ports will add another leak point anyway, and some of those option can’t easily be seen or accessed. You can also use some sealant on the joints. The stuff is aviation grade. I’ll have to look it up - it’s a brown goo and you don’t need much of it on each joint! Cheers Bennie
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Stock 2-Core Radiator (?)
el_freddo replied to MSSLGECKO's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
I’ve got a Nissan Pulsar N13 radiator in my L series. Some mods needed, upper rad support panel needs to be rolled up a little and some rad rail mods done. Very successful conversion for my setup. Dual core copper with plastic end tanks. Goes well with the EJ22 and a decent air dam behind the radiator to create a low pressure zone behind the rad. Keeps the ‘22 nicely cool even off-road. Cheers Bennie -
EA 82 twin carbs been done?
el_freddo replied to Step-a-toe's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
I was talking EA82 but didn’t specify, sorry! Cheers Bennie -
Stock 2-Core Radiator (?)
el_freddo replied to MSSLGECKO's topic in Old Gen.: 80's GL/DL/XT/Loyales...
Some places work off oem part numbers. It’s a long shot but I reckon it’s worth having a crack at. Cheers Bennie