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1997 Impreza Outback Sport acting strangely


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My car is having some problem and I'm trying to figure out what is going on.

 

Vehicle:

1997 Impreza Outback Sport, 2.2 engine, 215k miles.

Timing belt, components, water pump replaced around 210k

Recently replaced Throttle positioning sensor and Knock sensor

NGK Plugs and wires have about 50k on them

 

Behavior:
When starting cold, the car starts immediately, but runs very roughly for about 10-15 seconds, then smooths out. Doesnt seem to do it when the car is warm.

When driving around in "Drive", the car has very poor throttle response, almost dead. It's like you press the gas pedal, and nothing happens until the car downshifts.

When driving around in "Drive" and I put a load on the engine, like going up a hill, the temperature rapidly starts to climb, however,

  if I manually pull it back into "3", and the RPM's jump up, the car immediately cools down, like within a few seconds. You can actually watch the needle fall.

 

Anyone have any idea as to what is going on?

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New wrinkle. Took it to a friends garage to do a little troubleshooting. We discovered that the cooling fans are not turning on. Jumpered the fans and they came on, so they work. But we cannot get them to come on any other way. We turned the AC on hich is supposed to kick on the fans, but they didnt come on. All the wiring seems good. Diagnostic tool shows that telp sensor is working. They are starting to think that maybe the ECM is bad and is not letting (or telling) the fans to come on.

 

Anyone agree or disagree that the ECM could be causing the problem.

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When driving around in "Drive" and I put a load on the engine, like going up a hill, the temperature rapidly starts to climb, however,

  if I manually pull it back into "3", and the RPM's jump up, the car immediately cools down, like within a few seconds. You can actually watch the needle fall.

after re-reading, i'm thinking one of the gurus can probably diagnose based on this. ^

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  • 2 weeks later...

Update.

 

Replaced plugs, wires, and air filter, without much effect. Disconnected the EGR valve and the car started running much better,

so I am replacing the EGR valve.

 

Now, the only issue that exists is the overheating, so I am going to start a  new topic just for that.

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  • 2 weeks later...

That is an educated guess. I am looking to find a way to prove it. If I increase the RPM's without increasing forward speed, wouldnt the engine overheat further if it is a head gasket? Higher RPM's make the engine cool down almost instantly. I can watch the needle fall.

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Any gurgling in the heater core when you start it up cold?(audible in vehicle)swish swish.......

 

                                     and what are outside temps, currently?

 

 

   Leaking compression  causes bad circulation....pressure in cooling system[can't circulate]....   

               That is what GD is speculating on..... Based on his experience......(correct me if I am wrong)

 

                 I have seen this on some of my diesels.......   and I had it in an old loyale....

                 (I actually yanked the thermostat [on a loyale] for a little while.. it helped just drove locally..... fixed when it was timely for me)

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That is an educated guess. I am looking to find a way to prove it. If I increase the RPM's without increasing forward speed, wouldnt the engine overheat further if it is a head gasket? Higher RPM's make the engine cool down almost instantly. I can watch the needle fall.

Nope. Definitive diagnosis. Replace head gaskets. Or don't and continue to deny the reality. Matters little to me.

 

GD

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wouldnt the engine overheat further if it is a head gasket? Higher RPM's make the engine cool down almost instantly. I can watch the needle fall.

headgasket failures don’t all exhibit identical symptoms. We’ve seen that before too. It depends on the nature of the breech.

 

If cooling is reduced due to low coolant levels from consuming coolant or a small air pocket then revving may push through that. Other times hot exhaust gases are pushing into the coolant too much, or cavitating at the pump and revving the engine doesn’t help, just adds more heat and exhaust to the coolant.

 

Sure, confirm it if you want, but that line of reasoning is not accurate.

Edited by idosubaru
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this is a small thing but onetime i had my 95 worked on and it seemed like they had disconnected the connector that connected the fan wires to the body wires or harness whatever. or it got oily or something but i played around with it it seemed not seated and i noticed the fans werent running but afterward they were. it kinda got hot then too but its a 2.2. no probs.

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Check for bubbles in the over flow tank, my 97 legacy outback ej25 did a lot of the same things when my HG went bad. Random overheating, loss of coolant, poor heat from heater and bubbles in coolant overflow bottle.

 

If your friend has a hydrocarbon tester you can warm up car and "sniff" for HC's in the radiator and/or overflow bottle.

 

If *any* hc's are detected your HG are bad. There should be zero HC's in the cooling system.

Edited by Boxer Medic
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Agree with above- check the coolant for hydrocarbons. That’ll tell you if the HG is blown and needs replacement. You may want to consider replacing the engine with a used good or have GD replace the HGs for you.

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