Jump to content
Ultimate Subaru Message Board

4EAT to EA81


P K
 Share

Recommended Posts

No flaming as to WHY please - but, has anyone ever bolted a 4EAT to an EA81?

 

I figure to change the rear to 3.7 also, and think the front will need 25 spline axles.

Then do I just need the TCU? and wire-it in/get'r done? r/ PK

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think one of the concerns is that the gear ratios in the 4EAT are a bit high for the EA81 - not to be said that it is not still driveable - also I think that it is a bit large for the EA81 body, as the EA82 body was modified about that time, increasing the driveline area to make it fit - you'll need to install a EA82 bellhousing, but after that, I guess it could work

Link to comment
Share on other sites

PK, it will bolt up just like the 5 sp. Change the bellhousing, not! You may need to change the axles to match but I don't know for sure. You may also have to tap tap the tunnel to accomodate the larger anchor you're about to install. Good luck!! Definitely will need the Comp and wiring to boot. Is this much work going to be worth it?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

pk are you talking about the ej auto or the ultra rare 4eat that came in ea82 turbos? i assume the latter.

 

im just about to pull one of these tranys from my 88 turbo so the tcu and all wiring sensors and junk will be avalible for ummmmmmmmmmmmm FREE... anyway let me know if you need any of it later.

brian

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Thank you all,

Actually, I was thinking the EA82/Loyale 4EAT - I didn't know they were ultra rare.

 

Now the EJ auto has like a 0.697 4th gear and with it the 3.7 final would put the RPMs well down for a mere 73 hp EA81 to wrangle.

 

Hmmm, seems like a 3 spd slush-O-matic might be better?

Can someone confirm - it just bolts in and no TCU for that, correct?

Does anyone have anything GOOD to say about the 3 spd AT?

 

thanks again, r/ PK.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Huh, the only good thing I can say about any 3spd AT is that you dont have to change the clutch/pressureplate/TOB.

But with the Subaru 3spd AT, you might be changing the gov about as frequently :rolleyes:

But its a direct bolt up, but you will need to tranny mounts and some minor wiring for the reverse and neutral safety switch.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

in all honesty, I vote manual transmission all the way - they are not difficult to learn, and they will ALWAYS get better fuel mileage/power than an automatic because you don't have a torque converter to slip - the 5-speed dual-range 4WD is a very nice unit, and it works great in EA81/EA82 applications - best thing is, you have a low range for grunt-work - there is (was) a writeup on how to do the conversion too

whatever you decide, good luck

Link to comment
Share on other sites

in all honesty, I vote manual transmission all the way - they are not difficult to learn, and they will ALWAYS get better fuel mileage/power than an automatic because you don't have a torque converter to slip - the 5-speed dual-range 4WD is a very nice unit, and it works great in EA81/EA82 applications - best thing is, you have a low range for grunt-work - there is (was) a writeup on how to do the conversion too

whatever you decide, good luck

I wouldn't say always get better fuel milage. Especially since the 4EAT slush box locks up in 2nd and above. (Does the 3AT do this too?)

 

With the really low overdrive ratio on the 4EATs compared to the manuals, and the fact some of the 4EATs have lower final drive than the manuals, you can get superb gas milage on the highway.

 

The whole manual vs automatic debate is purely personal preference.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I wouldn't say always get better fuel milage.

The only way that would hold true is if you had more forward speeds in the automatic than manual (5 speed automatic, versus 4 speed manual) - an automatic is 10-15% less efficent not just because of the torque converter, but because the overall resistance of the transmission's moving components is greater - think about how automatics require an oil cooler, manuals don't - I have actually worked with professionals who rebuild both types of transmissions, as well as those who design them - the "lock" that occurs is not perfect either, unlike a clutch on a manual transmission. The 4EAT is a good unit, unlike the 3AT, but it is not geared well for the EA82, let alone the EA81 - your overdrive is WAYY too high for the engine to handle, so you will be downshifting a good bit on the highway - RPM change translates to greater fuel consumption - on a car with limited power to begin with, you are better off with a manual transmission, where you have a direct "locked" connection to the rear wheels, versus an automatic, where there is always some slush

 

That said, if you had an ER27 (XT6 engine) you would probably do fine with a 4EAT because you would have enough power to handle the gearing.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think the best thing to do with 4EAT is to drain the fluids and attach it to a long chain and either:

 

A. Drag down a long dirt road at high speed.

B. Use it to anchor you boat in your favorite fishing spot.

 

I have one in my 1993 legacy and it is horrable. A friend has one in his 1990 Legacy and it also sucks. The manual transmissions are top notch. I would instal one in the Legacy but the wife can't drive a manual. She can hardly drive with the auto...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think the best thing to do with 4EAT is to drain the fluids and attach it to a long chain and either:

 

A. Drag down a long dirt road at high speed.

B. Use it to anchor you boat in your favorite fishing spot.

 

I have one in my 1993 legacy and it is horrable. A friend has one in his 1990 Legacy and it also sucks. The manual transmissions are top notch. I would instal one in the Legacy but the wife can't drive a manual. She can hardly drive with the auto...

 

I have the 93 legacy wagon wtih the 4EAT too :mad:. My tranny sucks balls.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

IIRC, the EA82 version of the 4EAT came only on turbo cars from 88 to 90 (91?). They are not all that rare, as I have 2 and have transported a third.

 

The 4EAT CAN get better mileage than a manual. It is not the only thing that has friction... the engine has much more, and if you can spin the motor only 80% as fast, that friction also goes way down. (Automatics require oil coolers mostly due to the torque converter during torque multiplication, not the internals.) Driving my 90 Turbo Loyale home from Portland, I was getting nearly 40mpg... with the turbo being inactive due to cracked uppipe, so my foot was in the gas an awful lot. By contrast, our SPFI 3AT gets about 30MPG, and our turbo 3AT gets maybe 20...

 

The 3AT is not a bad automatic transmission; it is comparable (and internally much the same) as other Japanese automatics of its era. After a little TLC, ours work just fine. My SPFI 3AT is one of the most pleasant automatics that I have had to drive. The 3AT absolutely requires clean ATF, and it usually needs some work on its governor assembly before it runs properly. Any 3AT should bolt up just fine to an EA81. It does not have a lock-up clutch like the 4EAT. It is also considerably lighter.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

just so ya know, i've done this..

my car 88' xt6 4eat 2wd

other car 88' xt6 5-speed 4wd

i spanked that other car :banana:

 

I would love to see who would win the race between a XT6 w/4EAT and the same w/5spd w/diff lock. They would both have to be stock of course, but I give the win to the AT @ 60ft. After that, its up for grabs.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

its funny to hear people lecturing ozy the advantages of teh dr trany,,,,,,,,,:lol:
I know the preferred choice is a 5spd DR swap :horse:, at least everyone was courteous and I didn't get flamed.

This BBS is great, a ton-O-information and opinions are always welcome. As to the 'WHY' an auto, the vehicle may go to my son. He doesn't need (nor do I want him to have) any more power than a warmed-over EA81, and he does not want a manual trans at all.

 

I loved the 4EAT in my Turbo Loyale - it rocked. However, I can see an advantage of weight and simplicity for using the 3AT.

NOW FOR A FOLLOW-ON QUESTION (talking about 4WD/AWD - trans's only, no FWD):

 

Two types of 3AT? Early version was part-time, shift on the fly, and later was full-time AWD? What was in the Turbo Brat?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I think the two types of 3AT that are being refered to are the turbo, and non-turbo versions; there were also slight differences in the 3AT put into the EA81 vs EA82 cars; but I think it is negledgable - so far as I know, there was NEVER a 3AT with a center diff/FT4WD/AWD - all were pushbutton 4WD (except of course, the 2WD version) - given the reason for going automatic, I would say a 3AT should be fine, the big advantage to a 4EAT is the overdrive for highway use (which your son probably wouldn't do much of) and the fact there is no govenor valve to gum up - the turbo brat had a standard pushbutton 4WD version of the 3AT, probably the turbo version.

 

The biggest advantage I see to the turbo 3AT is that the gear drive for the govenor assy did not have a nylon gear in it, that was prone to shearing on the normal 3AT version - the turbo version has steel gears, and slightly different internal operating pressures (refering to my 1985 FSM) the gear ratios are also slightly different, but once again, the difference is negledgable

 

I have ridden in an EA81 with a 3AT, and it is a decent, smooth ride (they really do shift nicely when running right) - but it was not a fast ride :D

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

×
×
  • Create New...