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Spark Plug Diagnosis - Green Speckles


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Changed out my NGK V power spark plugs on my 2002 Forester. The drivers side rear cylinder plug has very small speckles of green on one face of the electrode arm. Has anyone seen this before? I'm assuming coolant. Would you worry and/or do anything? 88,000 mi.

 

If you can guide me how to post a pic I can show a closeup of the plug.

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Them newer fancy small electrode plugs were designed on purpose like that for newer cars that run lean as a popcorn fart to make the EPA happy.

 

So the electrode will just vaporize, insted of having enough material to let a gobblet of metal to melt lose and jam up in a ring or valve............

 

 

Far as NGK goes that are pretty much banded in the motorcyle world as the quality of the manual suggested standard NGK bike plug sucks. They foul, fail and are down right fussy junk. And a simple change to bosche or autolite platinums often gives folks a feeling a a whole new bike, let alone plugs that work how they should.

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[...]The drivers side rear cylinder plug has very small speckles of green on one face of the electrode arm.[...]

A picture could certainly help, but less than 1,000 words might do in its place. :)

 

Some Q's:

1) Can we assume the other three plugs look "normal"?

2) Are the "speckles" hard (ceramic-like) and well-adhered, or soft and easily removed?

3) Are they rough (matte) or smooth (glossy) in appearance?

...and lastly...

4) Do you think I'll know what they are if you answer 1 through 3? ;)

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As to the pictures:

 

The difference in lighting of the two plugs makes it a bit difficult to

comparatively "read" them. Electrode wear on both seems reasonable,

insulators look good, etc. The temperature range of the plugs seems

to be about right for the type of driving being done. If we ignore the

"speckles", the #4 plug appears similar to the other one, within the

limitations of the pics.

 

Can we see a picture of #4 with lighting like the other one?

If not, does #4 have similar-looking deposits (carbon, etc.)

on the inner surfaces of the plug shell to the other?

 

Keep in mind that due to the wasted spark arrangement,

two of the plugs are fired with "reversed" polarity.

Also, minor differences in fuel distribution and combustion chamber

temperatures can change the way plugs look even in a well-running

engine.

 

Responses to my previous questions (please feel free to ignore

the fourth one), might provoke further comments from me. :)

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Having fun with my new camera! Updated the first pic, note the central electrode is pitted and not smooth.

 

Other plugs look normal

 

The speckles are hard ceramic like and well adhered.

 

The speckles aren't shiny.

 

and if it makes any difference the photo in post #11 is the rear passenger side.

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Well they are obviously well worn plugs. So my bet is still on the electrode degrading and allowing some of the copper core to vapourise.

 

Maybe during gapping the plug the outer coating was damaged in these areas...or maybe its just old.

 

I think the best test will be to see what the new ones look like in a couple thousand miles.

 

Do you use any fuel additives?

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Having fun with my new camera! Updated the first pic, note the central electrode is pitted and not smooth

[...]

and if it makes any difference the photo in post #11 is the rear passenger side.

Pic of #4 is much better now. Pitting noted -- #3 (rear pass) and #4 (rear drvr)

are on opposite sides of the same coil in the pack, and receive reversed

spark polarity with respect to each other. The electrode that wears most

(center versus ground) is dependent on that spark polarity. Also due to

polarity, some types of deposits will tend to form on one electrode or

the other. I think I see a bit of the deposits in question on the side of

the center electrode of plug #3.

 

I suspect you'll notice a difference between #1 and #2 as well,

although perhaps not to the same degree.

 

As I mentioned previously, slightly differing cylinder conditions isn't

uncommon. Unless the engine is otherwise giving reason to suspect a

problem, I wouldn't be too concerned.

 

A reference for reading plugs can be found at:

http://www.ngksparkplugs.com/tech_support/spark_plugs/faqs/faqread.asp?mode=nml

For green deposits, see "Erosion, Corrosion and Oxidation".

Many of the plugs shown give good reason to investigate further. :eek:

 

EDIT: By the way, some ideas for posting pics:

http://www.ultimatesubaru.org/forum/showthread.php?t=83977

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