Jump to content
Ultimate Subaru Message Board

1990 loyale died and won't restart


Recommended Posts

I had just left my place and shifted into 2nd and I loss power and coasted off of the road. We towed it home and started checking things. It is getting fuel, spark and the timing belts are good. I checked the fuses and the links, they both looked good but I have never checked the links before. It has new plugs, wires, rotor, cap, air and fuel filter. When i give it gas it turns over faster but won't start. any ideas? It has the stock motor ea82 spfi 4wd 5mt

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Are you SURE you have fuel? Dump a little in the throttle body with the intake snorkus removed and see if it kicks over a bit. You might have a dodgy fuel pump, fuel pump relay, or?

 

You need air, fuel, and spark. It should at least *try* to start if you have those and the timing hasn't changed.

 

How are you determining that the belts are unbroken?

 

Sometimes a few teeth can strip off the belts and cause the cam gear to slide on the belt - pull the outer covers if you haven't already and roll the engine over by hand inspecting the belt teeth as you go.

 

GD

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 1 month later...

After a month of sitting I tried to start it again. I started kinda but would only run if I gave it a lot of gas. Are there any sensors that commonly go out that I need to check? I probably just need to get a timing light and learn how to check the timing. I need this tank going when the snow gets here. Anyone in southern indiana that would want to help check the timing?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 1 month later...

I took it to a local shop that has three mechanics that used to work for Subaru and they got it running but it is only hitting on 3 cylinders. I assume this is a big problem so I told them not to go any farther. They say I can drive it home. Is this worth fixing or should I say ************ it and do the ej swap now? Also can someone link me to a comprehensive list of what I need to get from the donor car? Numbchux says he has no problem doing the wiring for a 90-01 ej. I would really like to have a newer ej25 because I have a buddy that opensource tunes and it needs to be obd2 for his tuning. I bought this car to tinker with in the mud and off-road and just be a general beater/commuter to keep miles (and dents) off of my wrx while I am going to school in Louisville. About how much is a complete swap? I kind of want to get the dual range tranny for the ej motor. Would it be better to hunt down an ea82 d/r or get an ej d/r shipped in?

 

Actually the more I think about it I should just try to fix the ea82 motor and get this car on the road before winter so the crazies in Louisville don’t take out my wrx and I am really broke right now because of school. But I would still like this information for future reference.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Dude. Firstly make ur mind up on what to do. If you do decide to fix the ea your self thats great.

 

First thing to do is check the plug and lead from the cylinder thats not firing. The easiest way to do this without any special equipment is to try swapping leads or plugs around untill you pin down the supect part.

 

There are a lot of really cool and knowledgable people on this site who will help get you back on the road but you are gonna have to meet them half way.

 

This means getting pro-active about the situation. Do some home work on what you are looking at. Google a few basic parts and get a basic understanding of you are looking at. Start testing all the basic functions of the engine and then come back here with the details of what you are seeing

 

Good luck.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Well I think I need to sit down and talk to the guys at the shop and see if they have an idea of what's wrong with the car. Because right now at this point in my life I just want a super reliable car that gets good mpg. My wrx as a ton of work done to it and it isn't the most reliable or the most fuel efficient. 20mpg, 80 mile commute to school and 93 octane. I want to put as little as possible into the loyale because I want to put a bigger turbo and some other odd and ends on my wrx. I may even retire the wrx from street duty and make it a weekend cruiser. I just don’t want to spend 500-1000 fixing the motor and then swap it out in 2 years

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I totally understand that man. But it doesn't cost anything to simply check things over. Find yourself a haynes manual or chiltons or what ever and start checking the obvious. plus if its only a plug or a lead failing you could be back on the road for less than 20 bucks.

 

The way I see it is if its already running on 3 cylinders, there can't be much wrong with it.

 

Your gonna be up to your eyeballs in far bigger mysteries when you do the ej swap so you may as well get familiar with the basics now.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The shop did a compression test and the bad cylinder was down on compression. I think they assumed it was a stuck valve but they said they would have to open it up to see. It is still at the shop I told them to stop if it was the motor because I was gonna swap it. But I really don't have the money for the swap right now.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I'm pretty sure you can get it going again, free up that cylinder and get fair mileage. Heck an ea82 from the jy is cheap and only takes 2 intake and 2 exhaust gaskets and your time. There is a tone of backyard mech stuff you can do cheap like seafoam, atf and starting fluid to get you started on your way. It just takes your effort, some tools a manual and the usmb:)!

 

I've been running a bad cylinder in my ea81 for a year and a half now and still getting 20 to 26mpg on a lifted wagon (motor swap coming along soon). I'm no mech but you can do it on these cars. The most modern still isnt an owie (audi) with a $300fuel pump in two locations buried miles under interior trim. If I can do head gaskets, and still burn oatmeal, all by myself, so can you. Just watch the oatmeal.

Edited by Yo'J
Link to comment
Share on other sites

if you want to go ej and all that is involvesd, understanding an ea82 timing belt is simple in comparison

unless you know the maintenance history on your ea82, i would second general disorder's idea of the belt losing some teeth.

 

that happened to me and fooled me once. car qiot as if it had a broken belt. belt was intact. had someone turn the starter while i watched, belt did not move!if

 

get a haynes book or look up the timing belt articel here on usmb, and go through the motions. that will at least tell you the belt jumped

 

dont let the shop tell you you have bent valves or bad heads since that is commonly misdiagnosed by mechanics that are not familiar with subarus

 

if you are going to spend 500-1000 bucks at your car, throw only a small percentage at me and i will drive out there and get your car running by poking a stick at it. better ax somebody!

 

really, if you would be serious....milesfox@yahoo.com

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Need to get a Noid light and see if the injector is getting a signal from the cpu..........if it is than check the injector with an olm meter to see if its any good!!:Flame::Flame::Flame::Flame:

 

I am trying to be a mechanic from 8-5 daily. My advice... get spark tester ($1.87 @ harbor freight) and test all leads and plugs. Check for signs of damaged,frayed or split wires and boots. Some times it helps to do this in the dark to see if any spark is arching out to the block. If they all got spark then it is ruled out. Check cap and rotor for signs of carbon tracking and damage. Fuel. Pull the fuel line inbetween fuel filter and TB. Have someone turn it over. did you get sprayed with fuel?(then that is ruled out.) Noid light on injector. Is it getting cpu/pcm signal? If yes then that is ruled out and you can move on. OHM meter(Digital multi-meter $20 or less @ HB or parts store for cheapo version) check ohm's on injector to see if operational. could also perform test to check injector pulse width with right diag tools. IF everything checks out at that point...timing light I think the spec on these

EA82"s is 20 degrees BTDC. If that checks out...compression test-dry. record psi readings on cold engine with fuel and spark disabled. 4 cranks on each cylinder tested(4 cranks is one full engine rotation) on low compression cylinders, if any, repeat test with a tsp of motor oil. if psi rises significantly you may have a piston ring problem. If no psi increase, perform cylinder leak down test to determine if intake valves or exhaust valves are to blame.

Now then...if after all that, everything check out and is up to spec...start looking at a serious vacuum leak. These engines are sensitive to vac leaks. Oh, BTW, you could also of checked fuel psi and fuel volume with a fuel gage during fuel check. IF after that...you still haven't figured out where the misfire is originating from...you missed it and you should start all over again repeating every step. That's just what I might do. :)

Edited by Loyale93v
Link to comment
Share on other sites

I finally went and got my car back from the shop. Here is their official write up:

Test compression...#2 cylinder has low compression, blows air out of the tail pipe...Exhaust Valve problem

All plugs are fouled...Has good Spark...Belt timing is good...Ignition timing is off.

Clean plugs.

Remove distributor and reset properly.

Set timing...Misses on cylinder #2 due to low compression.

 

My dad insisted that I put zmax in it because the commercial says it can unstick stuck valves. So that is all I have done to it so far. It runs ok but it is a little down on power obviously. Is it ok to drive it like this and see if the valve frees up?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I finally went and got my car back from the shop. Here is their official write up:

Test compression...#2 cylinder has low compression, blows air out of the tail pipe...Exhaust Valve problem

All plugs are fouled...Has good Spark...Belt timing is good...Ignition timing is off.

Clean plugs.

Remove distributor and reset properly.

Set timing...Misses on cylinder #2 due to low compression.

 

My dad insisted that I put zmax in it because the commercial says it can unstick stuck valves. So that is all I have done to it so far. It runs ok but it is a little down on power obviously. Is it ok to drive it like this and see if the valve frees up?

 

I am a fan of "sea foam" personally. follow the directions. 1/3 in fuel tank, 1/3 in oil , and 1/3 down the throat of th TB

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Dude ... dud you ever check the timing difinitively? Last year, when my '90 Loyale snapped a belt, I ended up pulling the heads & rebuilding them because I was getting the same problem (bad compression) when I put it back together the way I thought it was supposed to be ... and it turns out I DIDN'T HAVE TO! This really sounds like a timing problem.

 

I'll see if i can find the thread ...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

if your ign timing is off, then you must have slipped a belt. the other cam would be out of phase explaining the open valve on the compression stroke

 

go through the motions in the timing belt article. it will save me the breath to explain it now, because i wrote the article. the idea is that the article is simple to follow, it has saved many a headache for people tackling the timing belts

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Please sign in to comment

You will be able to leave a comment after signing in



Sign In Now
 Share

×
×
  • Create New...